THE LAY OF THE LAND
The Center of Land Use Interpretation Newsletter
Fall 1995
Inscribed in the landscapes of nations is the expression of that society's collective values, mores and priorities... Through an inventory of land uses an accurate, and perhaps revealing, picture of the culture emerges. -Damon Farragut

CLUI Present at Trinity's 50th
Golden Aniversary of "The Big One"

The Titan Missile Museum
A Must-See Arizona Exhibit

Photo Spot Project
Touristic View of Land Use

CalArts Alum Wins Residency
Artist Rex Ravenelle

Military and R&D Land Use In New Mexico

Burning Man 1995

Mississippi Model Exhibit

Books, Noted

CLUI Present at Trinity's 50th
Golden Anniversary of "The Big One" Ends Without a Bang

Trinity Marker


Trinity Marker.
CLUI photo

CLUI researchers visited the Trinity Site (where the world's first nuclear explosion took place) on July 16 of this year, the 50th anniversary of the test. The Trinity site is located on the northern end of the White Sands Missile Range in southern New Mexico. The site, which is usually open to the public only two days a year (on the first Saturdays of April and October) was open an additional day for the 50th Anniversary.

The CLUI representatives arrived at Stallion Gate, the northern entrance to White Sands, at about midnight and found a jumble of cars and campers scattered in the scrub along the access road to the perimeter. They parked right next to the fence and waited till morning. Limos and vans containing local and foreign television journalists flowed past into the range throughout the night, while the assorted others, without press credentials, continued to arrive and amass at the gate. By the time the public was allowed on to the range, cars were lined up all the way down the three-mile access road and for several more miles down the main highway.

The gates opened at 5 AM, supposedly so that people could be at ground zero at 5:29:45, the official time of the blast. However a 20 minute drive in a bumper-to bumper caravan (solid cars for the 15 miles from Stallion Gate to the site) meant that only a few made it to Ground Zero on time. One of the few that made it was a fellow who told the press he was from Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, and who commemorated the event by throwing fake blood on the Ground Zero monument, saying "They call this place Trinity!...This is not the Trinity!". He was quickly hand-cuffed by the MPs and hauled off to the gate where we were told he was released.
Throughout the day there were clashes between the protesters and the Military Police, with the throng of press and reporters rushing around trying to find--or construct--the story. Tempers flared again when a Humvee equipped with a firehose came to wash the fake blood off the monument. A woman shrieked, "That blood is on all our hands. You cant wash it off...!" The MPs pushed the crowd back, and as tension rose the protesters amassed and started to chant in a haunting drone.

Most of the people present were somewhere in the middle, there to feel connected to this momentous historical event, the birth of the nuclear age, and to observe the goings-on around them. Many were local residents, at the site for the first time, and some of those present had worked on the Manhattan Project.

Outside the oval fenced enclosure that surrounds the few acres around Ground Zero, souvenir stands, book stalls, and a ham radio "event station" were set-up, and all-dressed Trinity Burgers could be had for two dollars. Busses took people to the nearby McDonald Ranch, an old homestead taken over by the Manhattan Project, where the final assembly of the bomb took place. By the time the area was officially closed to the public, sometime after 1 PM, over 5,000 people had come to the site.